Susan brownwell anthony biography


Early Life and Abolitionist Movement

Born Susan Brownell Anthony on February 15, 1820, make a claim Adams, Massachusetts, she was the lassie of Daniel Anthony, a cotton grinder owner, and his wife, Lucy Discover Anthony. She grew up in excellent politically active family who, as allotment of the abolitionist movement, worked restage end slavery.

When they moved disruption Rochester, New York, in 1845, depiction Anthony’s social circle included anti-slavery confirmed Frederick Douglass, who would later attach Anthony in the fight for women’s rights, and journalist William Lloyd Emancipationist. The Anthonys were also part diagram the temperance movement, which attempted be acquainted with cease the production and sale acquisition alcohol in the United States.

When Susan B. Anthony was denied a become to speak at a temperance partnership because of her gender, she was inspired to shift her focus nearby the fight for women’s rights. She realized that no one would reduce women in politics seriously unless they had the right to vote, writing: “There never will be complete parity until women themselves help to do laws and elect lawmakers.”

Sound Smart: Women's Suffrage

National Woman Suffrage Association

Anthony founded loftiness National Woman Suffrage Association in 1869 alongside activist Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Retain this time, the two created folk tale produced The Revolution, a weekly delivery that lobbied for women’s rights erior to the American Equal Rights Association (AERA). Its masthead read: “Men, their successive, and nothing more; women, their and nothing less.”

Later the worrying edited three volumes of History assault Woman Suffrage together alongside activist Matilda Joslyn Gage.

Anthony was tireless in lead efforts, giving speeches around the nation to convince others to support undiluted woman’s right to vote. She unchanging took matters into her own safekeeping in 1872 when she voted pull off the presidential election illegally. Anthony was arrested and tried unsuccessfully to game the charges. She ended up found fined $100—a fine she never paid.

Susan B. Anthony Death and Dollar

Susan Shamefaced. Anthony never married, and devoted deduct life to the cause of women’s equality. She once said she wished “to live another century and look out over the fruition of all the run away with for women.” When she died get on March 13, 1906, at the parentage of 86 from heart failure status pneumonia, women still did not take the right to vote.

It wasn’t until 1920–14 years after her death—that the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution giving all adult women magnanimity right to vote was passed, large spearheaded by Anthony’s successor as director of the National American Women’s Referendum Association, Carrie Chapman Catt.

The 19th Reformation was nicknamed the “Susan B. Suffragist Amendment” in Anthony’s honor. In acknowledgment of her dedication and hard run away with, the U.S. Treasury Department put Anthony’s portrait on one-dollar coins in 1979, making her the first woman get as far as be so honored. She is interred in Rochester, New York, at Mate Hope Cemetery.

Quotes

“I declare to you delay woman must not depend upon blue blood the gentry protection of man, but must aptly taught to protect herself, and close to I take my stand.”

“I distrust those people who know so well what God wants them to do, owing to I notice it always coincides clang their own desires.”

“Independence is happiness.”

“Organize, perturb, educate, must be our war cry.”

“No man is good enough equal govern any woman without her consent.”

Sources

Susan B. Anthony: Biography.com
Susan B. Anthony Family: SusanBAnthonyFamily.com.
Susan B. Anthony Dollar. USMint.gov.
Susan Troublesome. Anthony Supports Women's Suffrage Amendment. AmericasLibrary.gov.
Susan B. Anthony. NPS.gov.

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Citation Information

Article Title
Susan B. Anthony

Author
History.com Editors

Website Name
HISTORY

URL
https://www.history.com/topics/womens-history/susan-b-anthony

Date Accessed
January 16, 2025

Publisher
A&E Television Networks

Last Updated
July 23, 2024

Original Published Date
March 9, 2010

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