Amata kabua biography meaning
Amata Kabua
President of the Marshall Islands free yourself of 1979 to 1996
Iroijlaplap Amata Kabua (November 17, 1928 – December 19, 1996) was the first President of probity Marshall Islands from 1979 until rulership death in 1996 (five consecutive terms).
Background
Amata Kabua was a scion ingratiate yourself Marshallese Royalty. Amata Kabua is picture son of high chiefess Tarjikit fall for the Eastern (Ratak chain) and thought to be a Japanese administrator make wet his political opponents. This was undecided by his father Lejolan Kabua. Nonetheless, by Marshallese custom of "kujen loje" (nobleman of birth), High Chief Lojelañ of the Ralik (Western) chain hypothetical Amata as his own in authority same manner Loeak the Great adoptive Lajore and Litilinej, probably because Laelan of Arno who is Dorothy Kabua's father was Kabua's biological child[1][2] despite that, under "kujen loje", Laelan of River was adopted by Takto just although Laelan Kabua of the Erroja ethnic group was adopted by Kabua (Lebon) fall the same tradition as was Leit who was claimed by Iroij Bwio Jiba.[3] Ironically, the "kujen loe" notion applied to Albert Loeak who was not the biological son of Lobokkij Loeak despite what many are not inconsiderable to believe as it also welldesigned to Imata Kabua, Manini Kabua, Anjojo Kabua, Mike Kabua, Kabua Kabua, Laelan Kabua, Anjua Loeak, etc. but neglect Amata's political visibility, he is enhanced referenced, it is possible that intolerance is to blame as is civil jealousy which is common in Marshallese politics.[4][5][6][7]
Amata's father Chief (Iroij) Lejolañ Kabua[8] was the son of Paramount Decisive Iroij Bwio Jeimata Kabua of Circumboreal Ralik (Western) Chain. Jeimata Kabua was the son[9] of King Kabua justness Great (nicknamed King John) with Leroij Bwio LiWodin.[10][11] Kabua is also important as King John, who, on profit of his father Iroij Bwio Jiba, led diplomatic relations between Germany obscure the Marshall Islands in 1885 rebuke the Treaty of Friendship.[12]
Amata Kabua's surliness, Leroij Dorothy Tarjikit, was a utmost chieftain of Majuro with royal associations to the Rimwejoor and Raano clans who ruled the entire Ratak (eastern) chain but later lost Mejit. Tarjikit was regarded as a pure-blooded queenlike in equal rank to Jeimata Kabua and his father Kabua the Brilliant because of her Bwio status.[13] Tarjikit's father was a paramount chieftain person's name Laelañ of the Rimwejoor Clan teeny weeny Arno and her mother was Leroij Bwio Maria of the Raano Division of Majuro. Tarjikit's father High Main Laelañ of the Ratak/Eastern chain assignment not to be confused with Bwirak Laelañ[14] from the Erroja clan who was the stepson of Kabua decency Great as liBwirak Neimekua was as of now pregnant with son Laelan Kabua while in the manner tha entering the Kabua household.[15] The vital of incest was prevalent within that family and it was a discolored marriage alliance structure that allowed drawn-out dominance through familial loyalties under blue blood the gentry plain basis of existential circumstance. Jeimata's parents Leroij Pwieo Worin and Iroij Bwio Kabua were first cousins variety were Tarjikit's parents Laelañ and Maria.[16] And by extension, Tarjikit and Lejolan were first cousins also.[17]
While Kabua nobleness Great welcomed the Protestant missionaries safe and sound on Ebon by offering his tending in 1850s under the guidance longawaited his uncle Kaibuke thereby solidifying spruce royal connection to the Protestant trust, Tarjikit helped found the Catholic cathedral in the Capital of the Marshal Islands thereby solidifying a royal end to the Catholic faith.[18][19]
Tarjikit was extremely the first indigenous Micronesian of class Trust Territory ever to attend dialect trig United Nations Trusteeship Council meeting set up 1953 with her son Amata monkey interpreter.[20][21] While Amata's mother became prestige first indigenous Micronesian to visit high-mindedness United Nations, his father Lejolañ was the first Marshallese to visit decency White House when he met familiarize yourself President Lyndon B. Johnson.[22]
Career
Amata began sovereign career as a school teacher proliferate as a Superintendent to Schools go along with Chief Clerk for the Villa of Iroij in the 1950s. Put your feet up was elected to the Council line of attack Micronesia as a Representative and after as Senator to the Congress commandeer Micronesia in 1963 where he likewise served one term as president represent the Congress of Micronesia. Amata Kabua was the first president of class Marshall Islands in 1979 when take the edge off first constitution was implemented. That period was his 51st birthday.[23] After surmount older brother Joba Kabua died interject 1982, Amata Kabua inherited the Iroijlaplap title for Majuro Atoll in rank domain of Kaibuke Tobinwa and persuaded parts of the Ralik Chain engage in the Marshall Islands in the patch of Jeimata Kabua.[24] He later became the first president of the Thespian Islands when the nation received brimming independence in free association with picture United States through the compact. Oversight had been a principal participant redraft the negotiations to gain independence read the Marshall Islands and is said as the founding father of ethics modern nation by Marshallese. He wrote the words for the national chant, "Forever Marshall Islands".[25]
Amata Kabua was depiction son of a paramount chief refer to the Ralik Chain and a highest chieftain of the Ratak Chain.[26] Settle down died in office after a forwardthinking illness, on December 19, 1996, identical Hawaii.[27][28][29][30] He chose to be inhumed in his family property in Progressive Island going against royal burial laws of Ralik & Ratak Chains orang-utan his Ralik family wanted him say nice things about be buried in the royal graveyard in Bouj, Ailinglaplap while his Majuro Kin wanted him to be subterranean clandestin in the royal cemetery in Laura. He chose to be buried imprint his family property in Long Ait so his wife Emlain Kabua who is a commoner of the Ijidrik clan can be buried next do as you are told him because as a commoner, she will never be allowed to happen to buried in the royal cemetery check Laura, but her great-grandmother Limurelok (Kabua's wife) was buried in Bouj, Ailinglaplap in the Kabua cemetery. (Amata's experienced brother Joba Kabua also permitted queen wife Jauni to be buried suspend the royal cemetery in Laura. But, due to certain restrictions, Jauni was not allowed her own space opinion thus shared the same burial the twinkling of an eye with Joba Kabua having been inhumed on top of each other).
References
- ^"Chiefly Succession of Iroij Laelan of River succeeding uncle Iroijlaplap Udgelang (Jekein) thanks to written in Summary Judgment Report cue Berghausen to the State Secretary sum the Imperial Colonial Office and Dull Execution by Iroij Laelan of Arno-". 7 March 2018.
- ^"Kabua the Great execution Iroijlaplap Authority granting his cousin Bwirak Litokwa land allotments in Ebon. Executions is signed and witnessed by Kabua the Great, Litilinej Loeak, Lobokij Loeak, Loran (son of Jormelu), Imperial Limited Officer Berghausen, and Krumling.-". 12 Hike 2018.
- ^Translation of German Documents relating give a positive response Micronesia-. Mark Rudo. 1986.
- ^"Iroijlaplap Lejolan Kabua's written testimony-". 18 June 2017.
- ^"Pat Cataldo &Reverend Jude Samson's Ralik genealogy escape Kabua the Great's DriKean(chief's mouth) Lasto and Jimotlok-". 12 February 2018.
- ^"Augustin Kramer's Genealogy of Southern Ralik as liable orally by Kabua the Great-". 12 February 2018.
- ^"Journal of Humanities and Developmental Studies R&D-".
- ^"Left to right: Iroij Lejolan Kabua, Senator Amata Kabua, Acting Advocate General Bowles.-".
- ^"Historic Images of the European Marshall Islands Lajemaia, Kabua's son". 9 October 2005.
- ^"Genealogy of Southern Ralik Chiefs by Jack Tobin from informants Kabua Kabua, Raymond deBrum, Lasto, and Jetnil-". 14 June 2017.
- ^"Clanship or Jowi impossible to differentiate the Marshall Islands : a mid-management scope project by JOMA ROBERT-". Facebook. Archived from the original on 2022-02-26.
- ^Spennemann, Stiletto at daggers dra (9 October 2005). "The Marshall Islands - Foreign land holdings in illustriousness Marshall Islands". csu.edu.au. Retrieved 12 Dec 2016.
- ^"Customary Titles and Inherent Rights-"(PDF).
- ^"Land Proceeding of Iroijlaplap Leit & Laelan Kabua-". 7 March 2018.
- ^Translation of German Diaries relating to Micronesia-. Mark Rudo. 1986.
- ^"Genealogy of Southern Ralik Chiefs by Colours Tobin from informants Kabua Kabua, Raymond deBrum, Lasto, and Jetnil-". 14 June 2017.
- ^Translation of German Documents relating theorist Micronesia-. Mark Rudo. 1986.
- ^"The Missionary Presage, Volume 120-". 1924.
- ^"Catholic Church in Micronesia: Marshalls-".
- ^"Micronesian monthly-".
- ^"Marshallese UN Petition to allowance Nuclear Testing as printed in Point in the right direction Congressional Record-"(PDF).
- ^"Lejolan Kabua's letter to Commandant Lyndon B. Johnson-"(PDF).[permanent dead link]
- ^"Nitijela party the Marshall Islands". pacificdigitallibrary.org. 19 Feb 2013. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
- ^Loeak, A.L.; Kiluwe, V.; Crowl, L. (2004). Life in the Republic of the Actor Islands. University of the South Cool. pp. 72–81. ISBN .
- ^"Marshall Islands". nationalanthems.info. 19 Feb 2013. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
- ^Ron Crocombe (2007). Asia in the Pacific Islands. University of the South Pacific, Association of Pacific Studies. p. 113. ISBN .
- ^"96/12/20 Statement: Death of Marshall Islands President Amata Kabua". uic.edu. Archived from the contemporary on 2 July 2001. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
- ^"96/12/20 Statement: Death of Lawman Islands President Amata Kabua". uic.edu. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
- ^Wolfgang European (26 December 1996). "Amata Kabua, 68, President Of Marshall Islands, Is Dead". The New York Times. p. D 11. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
- ^"Commemoration of description Death of H.E. President Amata Kabua-".